For PPR symposium on The Grammar of Meaning Semantic Values?

نویسنده

  • Alex Byrne
چکیده

Lance and Hawthorne have served up a large, rich and argument-stuffed book which has much to teach us about central issues in the philosophy of language, as well as sports trivia. I shall concentrate, not surprisingly, on points I either disagreed with or found unclear; there are many acute observations, particularly in the second half of the book, that fall into neither of these categories. The main thesis of The Grammar of Meaning is that, contrary to the “received view”, “[t]he role of meaning discourse is not to describe anything at all...the very speech act of making a meaning claim is itself normative, that saying what something means is prescribing” (p. 2); and: “to translate is to put forward a normative injunction—to propose a rule designed to govern cross cultural communication” (p. 12). Is this some “expressivist” account of our talk about meaning, on which sentences like:

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تاریخ انتشار 2000